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				<title><![CDATA[COMTOISE CLOCKS ONLINE MUSEUM  - Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER (Latest images)]]></title>
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				<description><![CDATA[The history of Comtoise/Morbier clocks from the beginning of the 18th century to the end of the 20th century is illustrated by more than 600 clocks and described in the books by Bernd Deckert.
The origin of the Comtoise/Morbier clocks can be proven by the oldest known Haute-Saône Comtoise/Morbier clock and hybrid Comtoise/Morbier clock, which are exhibited in the Comtoise/Morbier Clock Museum. 
The Mayets are important tower clock makers and important manufacturers of Haut-Jura Comtoise - Morbier clocks, but they are not the inventors of Comtoise - Morbier clocks. The oldest known (till today) Haut-Jura Comtoise-Morbier clock dates from 1709.
The largest known and publicly accessible collection of Comtoise-Morbier clocks is on display in the Comtoise-Morbier Clock Museum in Duesseldorf.
The COMTOISE CLOCK ONLINE MUSEUM is operated by Angelika and Thomas Deckert GbR.  Antique Clocks / Clock Manufactory / Comtoise Clock Museum in Duesseldorf/Germany and was opened on August 25th, 2010. Visitor registration since April 23, 2011.
 
The COMTOISE CLOCK ONLINE MUSEUM is freely accessible to every Comtoise friend.
No registration - no password - no costs.
In the folders below you will find hundreds of antique Comtoise clocks. Use the search function *Search gallery* at the top right to find what interests you more quickly. Have fun entering the world of Comtoise clocks.
 
The COMTOISE CLOCK MUSEUM in Duesseldorf was founded in 2001 and was originally located on Suitbertusstr. 151 located in D - 40223 Duesseldorf. In 2015, the clock collection of the Comtoise Clock Museum moved to Bonifatiusstr. 59/61 at D - 40547 Duesseldorf - Alt Loerick. There are now more than 600 Comtoise clocks on more than 200 square meters of exhibition space, showing the development of these famous French clocks from around 1700 until the end of production at the beginning of the First World War.
 
If you want to know more about this museum, please click here: www.comtoise.com
COMTOISE CLOCK ONLINE MUSEUM. WHY?
The variety of Comtoise clocks is so great that unfortunately there will never be a collection that contains every Comtoise model ever created. The COMTOISE CLOCK ONLINE MUSEUM not only shows all the Comtoise clocks that you can see and touch in the Comtoise Clock Museum, but also unusual examples from some other collectors. So please do not hesitate to contact the Comtoise Clock Museum if you own a rare Comtoise clock that should be found in a museum.
Our knowledge of the history of Comtoise clocks is constantly growing, so that  a COMTOISE CLOCK ONLINE MUSEUM will always be up to date, because unlike in printed literature, dates and texts can be corrected, photos added or deleted if this seems necessary.
 
The COMTOISE GUESTBOOK awaits your kind comments and constructive criticism. Please use the following link: www.comtoise.info
 
In the E-SHOP of the COMTOISE CLOCK ONLINE MUSEUM, antique clocks of all kinds with certificates of authenticity and spare parts are offered for sale. Please use the following link: www.comtoise.biz
The E-SHOP was opened on August 25, 2011 and is constantly being expanded.
 
This website www.morbier-clocks.de of the Comtoise Clock Online Museum is linked to the following websites www.comtoise.com + www.comtoise.de + www.comtoise.info + www.comtoise.biz + www.descartes-clocks .de + www.comtoise.shop                     All of these websites are the property of Angelika and Thomas Deckert GbR. In Duesseldorf.
 
Imprint + General Terms and Conditions (GTC) can be viewed on the websites www.comtoise.com + www.comtoise.info.
The use of images and texts from all A.u.T. websites. Deckert GbR., even in extracts, is in breach of copyright and punishable without the consent of the author or operator. This also applies to reproductions, translations, microfilming and processing with electronic media. Any commercial use requires the written permission of the author or operator.
The Comtoise Clock Online Museum is not yet finished. Further clocks and descriptions in other languages ​​will still be available.
 
Visit us soon again.
 
P.S. If you would like to receive the *COMTOISE NEWSLETTER* regularly, send your request by email to: deckert (at) comtoise.de
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
 
Guided tour of the COMTOISE CLOCK MUSEUM
in ADVENT 2026
Date: 13.12.2026
ADMISSION FROM 11:00 a.m.
Access via Bonifatiusstr. 61A courtyard
40547 Düsseldorf-Alt-Lörick
Start of the guided tour at 11.15 am
Bernd Deckert will give you a vivid account of the 200-year history of COMTOISE CLOCKSin the High Jura, as well as the origin and development of the Comtoise watch in the 17th century outside the High Jura. The UR-COMTOISE is on display in the Comtoise Clock Museum!
If you would like to come, please register, as the number of seats is limited:
Tel: 0211 - 33 45 45 or by e-mail: deckert (at) comtoise.de
we look forward to welcoming you on the 3rd of advent!
Admission is free.
 
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				<pubDate>Sat, 04 Apr 2026 02:30:03 +0000</pubDate>
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							<title><![CDATA[8 (Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER)]]></title>
							<link>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/8.jpg.php</link>
							<description><![CDATA[<a title="8 in Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER" href="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/8.jpg.php"><img src="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/cache/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/8_240_thumb.jpg?cached=1330240717" alt="8" /></a><p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12 Zoll Comtoise Uhr aus der Zeit des Directoire 1795/99 mit republikanischem Kalender.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Angabe der Monatstage 2-30 sowie der Dekadentage Primidy (erster Tage) - Decady (zehnter Tag).</strong></p>
<p><strong>4/4 Schlag - Grande Sonnerie - auf 3 Glocken ( 3 Gewichte ). Spindelgang, Bleibirnchenpendel.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Mit dem republikanischen Kalender wurde in Frankreich auch die Dezimalzeit eingef&uuml;hrt, die Verpflichtung zum ihrem Gebrauch wurde allerdings schon nach ca. 1 1/2 Jahren aufgehoben, wohingegen der Kalender bis zum 31.12.1805 galt. Das Zifferblatt weist zahlreiche Bruchlinien auf, die bei nachfolgenden Dekorbr&auml;nden wieder zugeschmolzen sind ( siehe Detailfotos ).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Durchmesser Zifferblatt: 320 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>K&auml;figma&szlig;e: 335 x 329 x 168 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Werkma&szlig;e: 510 x 340 x 200<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Pendell&auml;nge/Bleibirnchen:1450 ( alle Ma&szlig;e in mm )</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Englisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise clock from the Directoire period (1795/99) with a Republican calendar.<br />Displays month days 2-30 as well as the d&eacute;cade days Primidi (first day) to D&eacute;cadi (tenth day).<br />4/4 strike - Grande Sonnerie - on 3 bells (3 weights). Verge escapement, lead pear-shaped pendulum.<br />With the Republican calendar, decimal time was also introduced in France; however, the obligation to use it was lifted after approximately 1.5 years, whereas the calendar remained in use until December 31, 1805. The dial shows numerous fracture lines that have been re-sealed during subsequent decorative firings (see detailed photos).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Dial diameter: 320<br />Cage dimensions: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxWxD)<br />Movement dimensions: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxWxD)<br />Pendulum length (lead pear-shaped): 1450<br />(all dimensions in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Franz&ouml;sisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N&deg; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Horloge Comtoise de 12 pouces de la p&eacute;riode Directoire (1795/99) avec calendrier r&eacute;publicain.<br />Indique les jours du mois de 2 &agrave; 30 ainsi que les jours de la d&eacute;cade de Primidi (premier jour) &agrave; D&eacute;cadi (dixi&egrave;me jour).<br />Sonnerie 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - sur 3 cloches (3 poids). &Eacute;chappement &agrave; verge, balancier en forme de poire en plomb.<br />Avec le calendrier r&eacute;publicain, le temps d&eacute;cimal a &eacute;galement &eacute;t&eacute; introduit en France ; cependant, l&rsquo;obligation de son usage a &eacute;t&eacute; lev&eacute;e apr&egrave;s environ 1,5 an, tandis que le calendrier est rest&eacute; en vigueur jusqu&rsquo;au 31 d&eacute;cembre 1805. Le cadran pr&eacute;sente de nombreuses lignes de fracture qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; rescell&eacute;es lors de cuissons d&eacute;coratives ult&eacute;rieures (voir photos d&eacute;taill&eacute;es).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diam&egrave;tre du cadran : 320<br />Dimensions de la cage : 335 x 329 x 168 (HxLxP)<br />Dimensions du mouvement : 510 x 340 x 200 (HxLxP)<br />Longueur du balancier (en forme de poire en plomb) : 1450<br />(Toutes les dimensions en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Spanisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Reloj Comtoise de 12 pulgadas del per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario republicano.<br />Indica los d&iacute;as del mes del 2 al 30, as&iacute; como los d&iacute;as de la d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primer d&iacute;a) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo d&iacute;a).<br />Soner&iacute;a 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - en 3 campanas (3 pesos). Escape de volante, p&eacute;ndulo de pera de plomo.<br />Con el calendario republicano tambi&eacute;n se introdujo en Francia el tiempo decimal; sin embargo, la obligaci&oacute;n de su uso se levant&oacute; despu&eacute;s de aproximadamente 1,5 a&ntilde;os, mientras que el calendario permaneci&oacute; en vigor hasta el 31 de diciembre de 1805. La esfera muestra numerosas l&iacute;neas de fractura que se han vuelto a sellar durante las cocciones decorativas posteriores (ver fotos detalladas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&aacute;metro del dial: 320<br />Dimensiones de la jaula: 335 x 329 x 168 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Dimensiones del mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Longitud del p&eacute;ndulo (forma de pera de plomo): 1450<br />(Todas las dimensiones en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Portugiesisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>Rel&oacute;gio Comtoise de 12 polegadas do per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) com calend&aacute;rio republicano.<br />Indica os dias do m&ecirc;s de 2 a 30, bem como os dias da d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primeiro dia) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo dia).<br />Toque 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - em 3 sinos (3 pesos). Escape de eixo, p&ecirc;ndulo em forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo.<br />Com o calend&aacute;rio republicano, o tempo decimal tamb&eacute;m foi introduzido na Fran&ccedil;a; no entanto, a obriga&ccedil;&atilde;o de seu uso foi suspensa ap&oacute;s aproximadamente 1,5 anos, enquanto o calend&aacute;rio permaneceu em vigor at&eacute; 31 de dezembro de 1805. O mostrador apresenta v&aacute;rias linhas de fratura que foram novamente seladas durante cozimentos decorativos subsequentes (veja fotos detalhadas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&acirc;metro do mostrador: 320<br />Dimens&otilde;es da estrutura: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimens&otilde;es do mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Comprimento do p&ecirc;ndulo (forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo): 1450<br />(Todas as dimens&otilde;es em mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Italienisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Orologio Comtoise di 12 pollici del periodo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario repubblicano.<br />Indica i giorni del mese dal 2 al 30, nonch&eacute; i giorni della decade da Primidi (primo giorno) a D&eacute;cadi (decimo giorno).<br />Suoneria 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - su 3 campane (3 pesi). Scappamento a verge, pendolo a forma di pera in piombo.<br />Con il calendario repubblicano fu introdotto anche il tempo decimale in Francia; tuttavia, l'obbligo del suo utilizzo fu revocato dopo circa 1,5 anni, mentre il calendario rimase in vigore fino al 31 dicembre 1805. Il quadrante presenta numerose linee di frattura che sono state nuovamente sigillate durante successive cotture decorative (vedi foto dettagliate).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diametro del quadrante: 320<br />Dimensioni della gabbia: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimensioni del movimento: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Lunghezza del pendolo (forma di pera in piombo): 1450<br />(Tutte le dimensioni in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Niederl&auml;ndisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise klok uit de Directoire-periode (1795/99) met republikeinse kalender.<br />Geeft de maandagen 2-30 weer, evenals de d&eacute;cadedagen van Primidi (eerste dag) tot D&eacute;cadi (tiende dag).<br />4/4 slag - Grande Sonnerie - op 3 klokken (3 gewichten). Pennengang, slinger in de vorm van een loden peer.<br />Met de republikeinse kalender werd in Frankrijk ook de decimale tijd ingevoerd; echter, de verplichting tot gebruik werd na ongeveer 1,5 jaar opgeheven, terwijl de kalender tot 31 december 1805 in gebruik bleef. De wijzerplaat vertoont talrijke breuklijnen die tijdens latere decoratieve brandprocessen opnieuw zijn dichtgesmolten (zie detailfoto&rsquo;s).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diameter wijzerplaat: 320<br />Afmetingen frame: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxBxD)<br />Afmetingen mechanisme: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxBxD)<br />Lengte van de slinger (vorm van loden peer): 1450<br />(Alle afmetingen in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Chinesisch (</strong><strong>简体中文</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>编号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>英寸</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>钟，</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>时期</strong><strong> (1795/99) </strong><strong>的作品，配备共和历。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>显示</strong><strong>2</strong><strong>至</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日的月份天数以及</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（第一天）至</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（第十天）的十天周期。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>钟声</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - </strong><strong>配备</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个钟（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个砝码）。杆式擒纵机构，铅梨形摆。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>随着共和历的引入，法国也实施了十进制时间；然而，使用义务在约</strong><strong>1.5</strong><strong>年后被取消，而共和历则一直沿用到</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日。表盘显示出许多裂纹，这些裂纹在随后的装饰烧制过程中重新被封合（参见详细照片）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>表盘直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>框架尺寸：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>机芯尺寸：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>摆长（铅梨形）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（所有尺寸以毫米为单位）</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Japanisch (</strong><strong>完全翻訳</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>番号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>インチの</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>時計、</strong><strong>1795</strong><strong>年から</strong><strong>1799</strong><strong>年の</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>時代の作品で、共和暦を搭載。</strong><strong><br />2</strong><strong>日から</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日までの月日および十日周期の</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>日目）から</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>10</strong><strong>日目）を表示。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>打鐘</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - 3</strong><strong>つの鐘（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>つの重り）付き。スピンドル式脱進機、鉛の洋梨型振り子を搭載。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>共和暦の導入に伴い、フランスでは十進法の時間も採用されましたが、その使用義務は約</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>年半後に廃止されました。一方、共和暦自体は</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日まで使用され続けました。文字盤には多くの亀裂が見られますが、それらは後の装飾焼成プロセスで再封されています（詳細写真参照）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>文字盤の直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>ケージの寸法：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>機械の寸法：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>振り子の長さ（鉛の洋梨型）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（すべての寸法はミリ単位）</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span> </span></p><br />Date: 01.08.2010 8:46]]></description>
															<category><![CDATA[Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER]]></category>
															<guid>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/8.jpg.php</guid>
							<pubDate>Sun, 01 Aug 2010 10:46:22 +0000</pubDate>
						</item>
												<item>
							<title><![CDATA[7 (Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER)]]></title>
							<link>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/7.jpg.php</link>
							<description><![CDATA[<a title="7 in Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER" href="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/7.jpg.php"><img src="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/cache/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/7_240_thumb.jpg?cached=1330520631" alt="7" /></a><p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12 Zoll Comtoise Uhr aus der Zeit des Directoire 1795/99 mit republikanischem Kalender.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Angabe der Monatstage 2-30 sowie der Dekadentage Primidy (erster Tage) - Decady (zehnter Tag).</strong></p>
<p><strong>4/4 Schlag - Grande Sonnerie - auf 3 Glocken ( 3 Gewichte ). Spindelgang, Bleibirnchenpendel.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Mit dem republikanischen Kalender wurde in Frankreich auch die Dezimalzeit eingef&uuml;hrt, die Verpflichtung zum ihrem Gebrauch wurde allerdings schon nach ca. 1 1/2 Jahren aufgehoben, wohingegen der Kalender bis zum 31.12.1805 galt. Das Zifferblatt weist zahlreiche Bruchlinien auf, die bei nachfolgenden Dekorbr&auml;nden wieder zugeschmolzen sind ( siehe Detailfotos ).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Durchmesser Zifferblatt: 320 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>K&auml;figma&szlig;e: 335 x 329 x 168 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Werkma&szlig;e: 510 x 340 x 200<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Pendell&auml;nge/Bleibirnchen:1450 ( alle Ma&szlig;e in mm )</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Englisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise clock from the Directoire period (1795/99) with a Republican calendar.<br />Displays month days 2-30 as well as the d&eacute;cade days Primidi (first day) to D&eacute;cadi (tenth day).<br />4/4 strike - Grande Sonnerie - on 3 bells (3 weights). Verge escapement, lead pear-shaped pendulum.<br />With the Republican calendar, decimal time was also introduced in France; however, the obligation to use it was lifted after approximately 1.5 years, whereas the calendar remained in use until December 31, 1805. The dial shows numerous fracture lines that have been re-sealed during subsequent decorative firings (see detailed photos).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Dial diameter: 320<br />Cage dimensions: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxWxD)<br />Movement dimensions: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxWxD)<br />Pendulum length (lead pear-shaped): 1450<br />(all dimensions in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Franz&ouml;sisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N&deg; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Horloge Comtoise de 12 pouces de la p&eacute;riode Directoire (1795/99) avec calendrier r&eacute;publicain.<br />Indique les jours du mois de 2 &agrave; 30 ainsi que les jours de la d&eacute;cade de Primidi (premier jour) &agrave; D&eacute;cadi (dixi&egrave;me jour).<br />Sonnerie 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - sur 3 cloches (3 poids). &Eacute;chappement &agrave; verge, balancier en forme de poire en plomb.<br />Avec le calendrier r&eacute;publicain, le temps d&eacute;cimal a &eacute;galement &eacute;t&eacute; introduit en France ; cependant, l&rsquo;obligation de son usage a &eacute;t&eacute; lev&eacute;e apr&egrave;s environ 1,5 an, tandis que le calendrier est rest&eacute; en vigueur jusqu&rsquo;au 31 d&eacute;cembre 1805. Le cadran pr&eacute;sente de nombreuses lignes de fracture qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; rescell&eacute;es lors de cuissons d&eacute;coratives ult&eacute;rieures (voir photos d&eacute;taill&eacute;es).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diam&egrave;tre du cadran : 320<br />Dimensions de la cage : 335 x 329 x 168 (HxLxP)<br />Dimensions du mouvement : 510 x 340 x 200 (HxLxP)<br />Longueur du balancier (en forme de poire en plomb) : 1450<br />(Toutes les dimensions en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Spanisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Reloj Comtoise de 12 pulgadas del per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario republicano.<br />Indica los d&iacute;as del mes del 2 al 30, as&iacute; como los d&iacute;as de la d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primer d&iacute;a) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo d&iacute;a).<br />Soner&iacute;a 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - en 3 campanas (3 pesos). Escape de volante, p&eacute;ndulo de pera de plomo.<br />Con el calendario republicano tambi&eacute;n se introdujo en Francia el tiempo decimal; sin embargo, la obligaci&oacute;n de su uso se levant&oacute; despu&eacute;s de aproximadamente 1,5 a&ntilde;os, mientras que el calendario permaneci&oacute; en vigor hasta el 31 de diciembre de 1805. La esfera muestra numerosas l&iacute;neas de fractura que se han vuelto a sellar durante las cocciones decorativas posteriores (ver fotos detalladas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&aacute;metro del dial: 320<br />Dimensiones de la jaula: 335 x 329 x 168 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Dimensiones del mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Longitud del p&eacute;ndulo (forma de pera de plomo): 1450<br />(Todas las dimensiones en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Portugiesisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>Rel&oacute;gio Comtoise de 12 polegadas do per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) com calend&aacute;rio republicano.<br />Indica os dias do m&ecirc;s de 2 a 30, bem como os dias da d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primeiro dia) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo dia).<br />Toque 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - em 3 sinos (3 pesos). Escape de eixo, p&ecirc;ndulo em forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo.<br />Com o calend&aacute;rio republicano, o tempo decimal tamb&eacute;m foi introduzido na Fran&ccedil;a; no entanto, a obriga&ccedil;&atilde;o de seu uso foi suspensa ap&oacute;s aproximadamente 1,5 anos, enquanto o calend&aacute;rio permaneceu em vigor at&eacute; 31 de dezembro de 1805. O mostrador apresenta v&aacute;rias linhas de fratura que foram novamente seladas durante cozimentos decorativos subsequentes (veja fotos detalhadas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&acirc;metro do mostrador: 320<br />Dimens&otilde;es da estrutura: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimens&otilde;es do mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Comprimento do p&ecirc;ndulo (forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo): 1450<br />(Todas as dimens&otilde;es em mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Italienisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Orologio Comtoise di 12 pollici del periodo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario repubblicano.<br />Indica i giorni del mese dal 2 al 30, nonch&eacute; i giorni della decade da Primidi (primo giorno) a D&eacute;cadi (decimo giorno).<br />Suoneria 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - su 3 campane (3 pesi). Scappamento a verge, pendolo a forma di pera in piombo.<br />Con il calendario repubblicano fu introdotto anche il tempo decimale in Francia; tuttavia, l'obbligo del suo utilizzo fu revocato dopo circa 1,5 anni, mentre il calendario rimase in vigore fino al 31 dicembre 1805. Il quadrante presenta numerose linee di frattura che sono state nuovamente sigillate durante successive cotture decorative (vedi foto dettagliate).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diametro del quadrante: 320<br />Dimensioni della gabbia: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimensioni del movimento: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Lunghezza del pendolo (forma di pera in piombo): 1450<br />(Tutte le dimensioni in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Niederl&auml;ndisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise klok uit de Directoire-periode (1795/99) met republikeinse kalender.<br />Geeft de maandagen 2-30 weer, evenals de d&eacute;cadedagen van Primidi (eerste dag) tot D&eacute;cadi (tiende dag).<br />4/4 slag - Grande Sonnerie - op 3 klokken (3 gewichten). Pennengang, slinger in de vorm van een loden peer.<br />Met de republikeinse kalender werd in Frankrijk ook de decimale tijd ingevoerd; echter, de verplichting tot gebruik werd na ongeveer 1,5 jaar opgeheven, terwijl de kalender tot 31 december 1805 in gebruik bleef. De wijzerplaat vertoont talrijke breuklijnen die tijdens latere decoratieve brandprocessen opnieuw zijn dichtgesmolten (zie detailfoto&rsquo;s).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diameter wijzerplaat: 320<br />Afmetingen frame: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxBxD)<br />Afmetingen mechanisme: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxBxD)<br />Lengte van de slinger (vorm van loden peer): 1450<br />(Alle afmetingen in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Chinesisch (</strong><strong>简体中文</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>编号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>英寸</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>钟，</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>时期</strong><strong> (1795/99) </strong><strong>的作品，配备共和历。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>显示</strong><strong>2</strong><strong>至</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日的月份天数以及</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（第一天）至</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（第十天）的十天周期。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>钟声</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - </strong><strong>配备</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个钟（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个砝码）。杆式擒纵机构，铅梨形摆。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>随着共和历的引入，法国也实施了十进制时间；然而，使用义务在约</strong><strong>1.5</strong><strong>年后被取消，而共和历则一直沿用到</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日。表盘显示出许多裂纹，这些裂纹在随后的装饰烧制过程中重新被封合（参见详细照片）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>表盘直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>框架尺寸：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>机芯尺寸：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>摆长（铅梨形）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（所有尺寸以毫米为单位）</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Japanisch (</strong><strong>完全翻訳</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>番号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>インチの</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>時計、</strong><strong>1795</strong><strong>年から</strong><strong>1799</strong><strong>年の</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>時代の作品で、共和暦を搭載。</strong><strong><br />2</strong><strong>日から</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日までの月日および十日周期の</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>日目）から</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>10</strong><strong>日目）を表示。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>打鐘</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - 3</strong><strong>つの鐘（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>つの重り）付き。スピンドル式脱進機、鉛の洋梨型振り子を搭載。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>共和暦の導入に伴い、フランスでは十進法の時間も採用されましたが、その使用義務は約</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>年半後に廃止されました。一方、共和暦自体は</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日まで使用され続けました。文字盤には多くの亀裂が見られますが、それらは後の装飾焼成プロセスで再封されています（詳細写真参照）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>文字盤の直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>ケージの寸法：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>機械の寸法：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>振り子の長さ（鉛の洋梨型）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（すべての寸法はミリ単位）</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span> </span></p><br />Date: 01.08.2010 8:45]]></description>
															<category><![CDATA[Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER]]></category>
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							<pubDate>Sun, 01 Aug 2010 10:45:48 +0000</pubDate>
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							<title><![CDATA[6 (Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER)]]></title>
							<link>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/6.jpg.php</link>
							<description><![CDATA[<a title="6 in Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER" href="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/6.jpg.php"><img src="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/cache/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/6_240_thumb.jpg?cached=1332783444" alt="6" /></a><p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12 Zoll Comtoise Uhr aus der Zeit des Directoire 1795/99 mit republikanischem Kalender.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Angabe der Monatstage 2-30 sowie der Dekadentage Primidy (erster Tage) - Decady (zehnter Tag).</strong></p>
<p><strong>4/4 Schlag - Grande Sonnerie - auf 3 Glocken ( 3 Gewichte ). Spindelgang, Bleibirnchenpendel.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Mit dem republikanischen Kalender wurde in Frankreich auch die Dezimalzeit eingef&uuml;hrt, die Verpflichtung zum ihrem Gebrauch wurde allerdings schon nach ca. 1 1/2 Jahren aufgehoben, wohingegen der Kalender bis zum 31.12.1805 galt. Das Zifferblatt weist zahlreiche Bruchlinien auf, die bei nachfolgenden Dekorbr&auml;nden wieder zugeschmolzen sind ( siehe Detailfotos ).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Durchmesser Zifferblatt: 320 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>K&auml;figma&szlig;e: 335 x 329 x 168 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Werkma&szlig;e: 510 x 340 x 200<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Pendell&auml;nge/Bleibirnchen:1450 ( alle Ma&szlig;e in mm )</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Englisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise clock from the Directoire period (1795/99) with a Republican calendar.<br />Displays month days 2-30 as well as the d&eacute;cade days Primidi (first day) to D&eacute;cadi (tenth day).<br />4/4 strike - Grande Sonnerie - on 3 bells (3 weights). Verge escapement, lead pear-shaped pendulum.<br />With the Republican calendar, decimal time was also introduced in France; however, the obligation to use it was lifted after approximately 1.5 years, whereas the calendar remained in use until December 31, 1805. The dial shows numerous fracture lines that have been re-sealed during subsequent decorative firings (see detailed photos).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Dial diameter: 320<br />Cage dimensions: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxWxD)<br />Movement dimensions: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxWxD)<br />Pendulum length (lead pear-shaped): 1450<br />(all dimensions in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Franz&ouml;sisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N&deg; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Horloge Comtoise de 12 pouces de la p&eacute;riode Directoire (1795/99) avec calendrier r&eacute;publicain.<br />Indique les jours du mois de 2 &agrave; 30 ainsi que les jours de la d&eacute;cade de Primidi (premier jour) &agrave; D&eacute;cadi (dixi&egrave;me jour).<br />Sonnerie 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - sur 3 cloches (3 poids). &Eacute;chappement &agrave; verge, balancier en forme de poire en plomb.<br />Avec le calendrier r&eacute;publicain, le temps d&eacute;cimal a &eacute;galement &eacute;t&eacute; introduit en France ; cependant, l&rsquo;obligation de son usage a &eacute;t&eacute; lev&eacute;e apr&egrave;s environ 1,5 an, tandis que le calendrier est rest&eacute; en vigueur jusqu&rsquo;au 31 d&eacute;cembre 1805. Le cadran pr&eacute;sente de nombreuses lignes de fracture qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; rescell&eacute;es lors de cuissons d&eacute;coratives ult&eacute;rieures (voir photos d&eacute;taill&eacute;es).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diam&egrave;tre du cadran : 320<br />Dimensions de la cage : 335 x 329 x 168 (HxLxP)<br />Dimensions du mouvement : 510 x 340 x 200 (HxLxP)<br />Longueur du balancier (en forme de poire en plomb) : 1450<br />(Toutes les dimensions en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Spanisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Reloj Comtoise de 12 pulgadas del per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario republicano.<br />Indica los d&iacute;as del mes del 2 al 30, as&iacute; como los d&iacute;as de la d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primer d&iacute;a) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo d&iacute;a).<br />Soner&iacute;a 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - en 3 campanas (3 pesos). Escape de volante, p&eacute;ndulo de pera de plomo.<br />Con el calendario republicano tambi&eacute;n se introdujo en Francia el tiempo decimal; sin embargo, la obligaci&oacute;n de su uso se levant&oacute; despu&eacute;s de aproximadamente 1,5 a&ntilde;os, mientras que el calendario permaneci&oacute; en vigor hasta el 31 de diciembre de 1805. La esfera muestra numerosas l&iacute;neas de fractura que se han vuelto a sellar durante las cocciones decorativas posteriores (ver fotos detalladas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&aacute;metro del dial: 320<br />Dimensiones de la jaula: 335 x 329 x 168 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Dimensiones del mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Longitud del p&eacute;ndulo (forma de pera de plomo): 1450<br />(Todas las dimensiones en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Portugiesisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>Rel&oacute;gio Comtoise de 12 polegadas do per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) com calend&aacute;rio republicano.<br />Indica os dias do m&ecirc;s de 2 a 30, bem como os dias da d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primeiro dia) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo dia).<br />Toque 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - em 3 sinos (3 pesos). Escape de eixo, p&ecirc;ndulo em forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo.<br />Com o calend&aacute;rio republicano, o tempo decimal tamb&eacute;m foi introduzido na Fran&ccedil;a; no entanto, a obriga&ccedil;&atilde;o de seu uso foi suspensa ap&oacute;s aproximadamente 1,5 anos, enquanto o calend&aacute;rio permaneceu em vigor at&eacute; 31 de dezembro de 1805. O mostrador apresenta v&aacute;rias linhas de fratura que foram novamente seladas durante cozimentos decorativos subsequentes (veja fotos detalhadas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&acirc;metro do mostrador: 320<br />Dimens&otilde;es da estrutura: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimens&otilde;es do mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Comprimento do p&ecirc;ndulo (forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo): 1450<br />(Todas as dimens&otilde;es em mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Italienisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Orologio Comtoise di 12 pollici del periodo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario repubblicano.<br />Indica i giorni del mese dal 2 al 30, nonch&eacute; i giorni della decade da Primidi (primo giorno) a D&eacute;cadi (decimo giorno).<br />Suoneria 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - su 3 campane (3 pesi). Scappamento a verge, pendolo a forma di pera in piombo.<br />Con il calendario repubblicano fu introdotto anche il tempo decimale in Francia; tuttavia, l'obbligo del suo utilizzo fu revocato dopo circa 1,5 anni, mentre il calendario rimase in vigore fino al 31 dicembre 1805. Il quadrante presenta numerose linee di frattura che sono state nuovamente sigillate durante successive cotture decorative (vedi foto dettagliate).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diametro del quadrante: 320<br />Dimensioni della gabbia: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimensioni del movimento: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Lunghezza del pendolo (forma di pera in piombo): 1450<br />(Tutte le dimensioni in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Niederl&auml;ndisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise klok uit de Directoire-periode (1795/99) met republikeinse kalender.<br />Geeft de maandagen 2-30 weer, evenals de d&eacute;cadedagen van Primidi (eerste dag) tot D&eacute;cadi (tiende dag).<br />4/4 slag - Grande Sonnerie - op 3 klokken (3 gewichten). Pennengang, slinger in de vorm van een loden peer.<br />Met de republikeinse kalender werd in Frankrijk ook de decimale tijd ingevoerd; echter, de verplichting tot gebruik werd na ongeveer 1,5 jaar opgeheven, terwijl de kalender tot 31 december 1805 in gebruik bleef. De wijzerplaat vertoont talrijke breuklijnen die tijdens latere decoratieve brandprocessen opnieuw zijn dichtgesmolten (zie detailfoto&rsquo;s).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diameter wijzerplaat: 320<br />Afmetingen frame: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxBxD)<br />Afmetingen mechanisme: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxBxD)<br />Lengte van de slinger (vorm van loden peer): 1450<br />(Alle afmetingen in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Chinesisch (</strong><strong>简体中文</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>编号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>英寸</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>钟，</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>时期</strong><strong> (1795/99) </strong><strong>的作品，配备共和历。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>显示</strong><strong>2</strong><strong>至</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日的月份天数以及</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（第一天）至</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（第十天）的十天周期。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>钟声</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - </strong><strong>配备</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个钟（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个砝码）。杆式擒纵机构，铅梨形摆。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>随着共和历的引入，法国也实施了十进制时间；然而，使用义务在约</strong><strong>1.5</strong><strong>年后被取消，而共和历则一直沿用到</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日。表盘显示出许多裂纹，这些裂纹在随后的装饰烧制过程中重新被封合（参见详细照片）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>表盘直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>框架尺寸：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>机芯尺寸：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>摆长（铅梨形）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（所有尺寸以毫米为单位）</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Japanisch (</strong><strong>完全翻訳</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>番号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>インチの</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>時計、</strong><strong>1795</strong><strong>年から</strong><strong>1799</strong><strong>年の</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>時代の作品で、共和暦を搭載。</strong><strong><br />2</strong><strong>日から</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日までの月日および十日周期の</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>日目）から</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>10</strong><strong>日目）を表示。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>打鐘</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - 3</strong><strong>つの鐘（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>つの重り）付き。スピンドル式脱進機、鉛の洋梨型振り子を搭載。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>共和暦の導入に伴い、フランスでは十進法の時間も採用されましたが、その使用義務は約</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>年半後に廃止されました。一方、共和暦自体は</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日まで使用され続けました。文字盤には多くの亀裂が見られますが、それらは後の装飾焼成プロセスで再封されています（詳細写真参照）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>文字盤の直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>ケージの寸法：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>機械の寸法：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>振り子の長さ（鉛の洋梨型）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（すべての寸法はミリ単位）</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span> </span></p><br />Date: 01.08.2010 8:45]]></description>
															<category><![CDATA[Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER]]></category>
															<guid>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/6.jpg.php</guid>
							<pubDate>Sun, 01 Aug 2010 10:45:03 +0000</pubDate>
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							<title><![CDATA[5 (Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER)]]></title>
							<link>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/5.jpg.php</link>
							<description><![CDATA[<a title="5 in Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER" href="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/5.jpg.php"><img src="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/cache/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/5_240_thumb.jpg?cached=1332873013" alt="5" /></a><p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12 Zoll Comtoise Uhr aus der Zeit des Directoire 1795/99 mit republikanischem Kalender.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Angabe der Monatstage 2-30 sowie der Dekadentage Primidy (erster Tage) - Decady (zehnter Tag).</strong></p>
<p><strong>4/4 Schlag - Grande Sonnerie - auf 3 Glocken ( 3 Gewichte ). Spindelgang, Bleibirnchenpendel.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Mit dem republikanischen Kalender wurde in Frankreich auch die Dezimalzeit eingef&uuml;hrt, die Verpflichtung zum ihrem Gebrauch wurde allerdings schon nach ca. 1 1/2 Jahren aufgehoben, wohingegen der Kalender bis zum 31.12.1805 galt. Das Zifferblatt weist zahlreiche Bruchlinien auf, die bei nachfolgenden Dekorbr&auml;nden wieder zugeschmolzen sind ( siehe Detailfotos ).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Durchmesser Zifferblatt: 320 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>K&auml;figma&szlig;e: 335 x 329 x 168 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Werkma&szlig;e: 510 x 340 x 200<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Pendell&auml;nge/Bleibirnchen:1450 ( alle Ma&szlig;e in mm )</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Englisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise clock from the Directoire period (1795/99) with a Republican calendar.<br />Displays month days 2-30 as well as the d&eacute;cade days Primidi (first day) to D&eacute;cadi (tenth day).<br />4/4 strike - Grande Sonnerie - on 3 bells (3 weights). Verge escapement, lead pear-shaped pendulum.<br />With the Republican calendar, decimal time was also introduced in France; however, the obligation to use it was lifted after approximately 1.5 years, whereas the calendar remained in use until December 31, 1805. The dial shows numerous fracture lines that have been re-sealed during subsequent decorative firings (see detailed photos).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Dial diameter: 320<br />Cage dimensions: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxWxD)<br />Movement dimensions: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxWxD)<br />Pendulum length (lead pear-shaped): 1450<br />(all dimensions in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Franz&ouml;sisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N&deg; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Horloge Comtoise de 12 pouces de la p&eacute;riode Directoire (1795/99) avec calendrier r&eacute;publicain.<br />Indique les jours du mois de 2 &agrave; 30 ainsi que les jours de la d&eacute;cade de Primidi (premier jour) &agrave; D&eacute;cadi (dixi&egrave;me jour).<br />Sonnerie 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - sur 3 cloches (3 poids). &Eacute;chappement &agrave; verge, balancier en forme de poire en plomb.<br />Avec le calendrier r&eacute;publicain, le temps d&eacute;cimal a &eacute;galement &eacute;t&eacute; introduit en France ; cependant, l&rsquo;obligation de son usage a &eacute;t&eacute; lev&eacute;e apr&egrave;s environ 1,5 an, tandis que le calendrier est rest&eacute; en vigueur jusqu&rsquo;au 31 d&eacute;cembre 1805. Le cadran pr&eacute;sente de nombreuses lignes de fracture qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; rescell&eacute;es lors de cuissons d&eacute;coratives ult&eacute;rieures (voir photos d&eacute;taill&eacute;es).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diam&egrave;tre du cadran : 320<br />Dimensions de la cage : 335 x 329 x 168 (HxLxP)<br />Dimensions du mouvement : 510 x 340 x 200 (HxLxP)<br />Longueur du balancier (en forme de poire en plomb) : 1450<br />(Toutes les dimensions en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Spanisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Reloj Comtoise de 12 pulgadas del per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario republicano.<br />Indica los d&iacute;as del mes del 2 al 30, as&iacute; como los d&iacute;as de la d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primer d&iacute;a) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo d&iacute;a).<br />Soner&iacute;a 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - en 3 campanas (3 pesos). Escape de volante, p&eacute;ndulo de pera de plomo.<br />Con el calendario republicano tambi&eacute;n se introdujo en Francia el tiempo decimal; sin embargo, la obligaci&oacute;n de su uso se levant&oacute; despu&eacute;s de aproximadamente 1,5 a&ntilde;os, mientras que el calendario permaneci&oacute; en vigor hasta el 31 de diciembre de 1805. La esfera muestra numerosas l&iacute;neas de fractura que se han vuelto a sellar durante las cocciones decorativas posteriores (ver fotos detalladas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&aacute;metro del dial: 320<br />Dimensiones de la jaula: 335 x 329 x 168 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Dimensiones del mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Longitud del p&eacute;ndulo (forma de pera de plomo): 1450<br />(Todas las dimensiones en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Portugiesisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>Rel&oacute;gio Comtoise de 12 polegadas do per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) com calend&aacute;rio republicano.<br />Indica os dias do m&ecirc;s de 2 a 30, bem como os dias da d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primeiro dia) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo dia).<br />Toque 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - em 3 sinos (3 pesos). Escape de eixo, p&ecirc;ndulo em forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo.<br />Com o calend&aacute;rio republicano, o tempo decimal tamb&eacute;m foi introduzido na Fran&ccedil;a; no entanto, a obriga&ccedil;&atilde;o de seu uso foi suspensa ap&oacute;s aproximadamente 1,5 anos, enquanto o calend&aacute;rio permaneceu em vigor at&eacute; 31 de dezembro de 1805. O mostrador apresenta v&aacute;rias linhas de fratura que foram novamente seladas durante cozimentos decorativos subsequentes (veja fotos detalhadas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&acirc;metro do mostrador: 320<br />Dimens&otilde;es da estrutura: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimens&otilde;es do mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Comprimento do p&ecirc;ndulo (forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo): 1450<br />(Todas as dimens&otilde;es em mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Italienisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Orologio Comtoise di 12 pollici del periodo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario repubblicano.<br />Indica i giorni del mese dal 2 al 30, nonch&eacute; i giorni della decade da Primidi (primo giorno) a D&eacute;cadi (decimo giorno).<br />Suoneria 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - su 3 campane (3 pesi). Scappamento a verge, pendolo a forma di pera in piombo.<br />Con il calendario repubblicano fu introdotto anche il tempo decimale in Francia; tuttavia, l'obbligo del suo utilizzo fu revocato dopo circa 1,5 anni, mentre il calendario rimase in vigore fino al 31 dicembre 1805. Il quadrante presenta numerose linee di frattura che sono state nuovamente sigillate durante successive cotture decorative (vedi foto dettagliate).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diametro del quadrante: 320<br />Dimensioni della gabbia: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimensioni del movimento: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Lunghezza del pendolo (forma di pera in piombo): 1450<br />(Tutte le dimensioni in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Niederl&auml;ndisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise klok uit de Directoire-periode (1795/99) met republikeinse kalender.<br />Geeft de maandagen 2-30 weer, evenals de d&eacute;cadedagen van Primidi (eerste dag) tot D&eacute;cadi (tiende dag).<br />4/4 slag - Grande Sonnerie - op 3 klokken (3 gewichten). Pennengang, slinger in de vorm van een loden peer.<br />Met de republikeinse kalender werd in Frankrijk ook de decimale tijd ingevoerd; echter, de verplichting tot gebruik werd na ongeveer 1,5 jaar opgeheven, terwijl de kalender tot 31 december 1805 in gebruik bleef. De wijzerplaat vertoont talrijke breuklijnen die tijdens latere decoratieve brandprocessen opnieuw zijn dichtgesmolten (zie detailfoto&rsquo;s).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diameter wijzerplaat: 320<br />Afmetingen frame: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxBxD)<br />Afmetingen mechanisme: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxBxD)<br />Lengte van de slinger (vorm van loden peer): 1450<br />(Alle afmetingen in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Chinesisch (</strong><strong>简体中文</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>编号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>英寸</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>钟，</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>时期</strong><strong> (1795/99) </strong><strong>的作品，配备共和历。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>显示</strong><strong>2</strong><strong>至</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日的月份天数以及</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（第一天）至</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（第十天）的十天周期。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>钟声</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - </strong><strong>配备</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个钟（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个砝码）。杆式擒纵机构，铅梨形摆。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>随着共和历的引入，法国也实施了十进制时间；然而，使用义务在约</strong><strong>1.5</strong><strong>年后被取消，而共和历则一直沿用到</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日。表盘显示出许多裂纹，这些裂纹在随后的装饰烧制过程中重新被封合（参见详细照片）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>表盘直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>框架尺寸：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>机芯尺寸：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>摆长（铅梨形）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（所有尺寸以毫米为单位）</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Japanisch (</strong><strong>完全翻訳</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>番号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>インチの</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>時計、</strong><strong>1795</strong><strong>年から</strong><strong>1799</strong><strong>年の</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>時代の作品で、共和暦を搭載。</strong><strong><br />2</strong><strong>日から</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日までの月日および十日周期の</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>日目）から</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>10</strong><strong>日目）を表示。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>打鐘</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - 3</strong><strong>つの鐘（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>つの重り）付き。スピンドル式脱進機、鉛の洋梨型振り子を搭載。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>共和暦の導入に伴い、フランスでは十進法の時間も採用されましたが、その使用義務は約</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>年半後に廃止されました。一方、共和暦自体は</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日まで使用され続けました。文字盤には多くの亀裂が見られますが、それらは後の装飾焼成プロセスで再封されています（詳細写真参照）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>文字盤の直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>ケージの寸法：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>機械の寸法：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>振り子の長さ（鉛の洋梨型）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（すべての寸法はミリ単位）</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span> </span></p><br />Date: 01.08.2010 8:44]]></description>
															<category><![CDATA[Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER]]></category>
															<guid>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/5.jpg.php</guid>
							<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2002 00:13:54 +0000</pubDate>
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							<title><![CDATA[4 (Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER)]]></title>
							<link>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/4.jpg.php</link>
							<description><![CDATA[<a title="4 in Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER" href="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/4.jpg.php"><img src="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/cache/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/4_240_thumb.jpg?cached=1331187582" alt="4" /></a><p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12 Zoll Comtoise Uhr aus der Zeit des Directoire 1795/99 mit republikanischem Kalender.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Angabe der Monatstage 2-30 sowie der Dekadentage Primidy (erster Tage) - Decady (zehnter Tag).</strong></p>
<p><strong>4/4 Schlag - Grande Sonnerie - auf 3 Glocken ( 3 Gewichte ). Spindelgang, Bleibirnchenpendel.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Mit dem republikanischen Kalender wurde in Frankreich auch die Dezimalzeit eingef&uuml;hrt, die Verpflichtung zum ihrem Gebrauch wurde allerdings schon nach ca. 1 1/2 Jahren aufgehoben, wohingegen der Kalender bis zum 31.12.1805 galt. Das Zifferblatt weist zahlreiche Bruchlinien auf, die bei nachfolgenden Dekorbr&auml;nden wieder zugeschmolzen sind ( siehe Detailfotos ).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Durchmesser Zifferblatt: 320 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>K&auml;figma&szlig;e: 335 x 329 x 168 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Werkma&szlig;e: 510 x 340 x 200<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Pendell&auml;nge/Bleibirnchen:1450 ( alle Ma&szlig;e in mm )</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Englisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise clock from the Directoire period (1795/99) with a Republican calendar.<br />Displays month days 2-30 as well as the d&eacute;cade days Primidi (first day) to D&eacute;cadi (tenth day).<br />4/4 strike - Grande Sonnerie - on 3 bells (3 weights). Verge escapement, lead pear-shaped pendulum.<br />With the Republican calendar, decimal time was also introduced in France; however, the obligation to use it was lifted after approximately 1.5 years, whereas the calendar remained in use until December 31, 1805. The dial shows numerous fracture lines that have been re-sealed during subsequent decorative firings (see detailed photos).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Dial diameter: 320<br />Cage dimensions: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxWxD)<br />Movement dimensions: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxWxD)<br />Pendulum length (lead pear-shaped): 1450<br />(all dimensions in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Franz&ouml;sisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N&deg; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Horloge Comtoise de 12 pouces de la p&eacute;riode Directoire (1795/99) avec calendrier r&eacute;publicain.<br />Indique les jours du mois de 2 &agrave; 30 ainsi que les jours de la d&eacute;cade de Primidi (premier jour) &agrave; D&eacute;cadi (dixi&egrave;me jour).<br />Sonnerie 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - sur 3 cloches (3 poids). &Eacute;chappement &agrave; verge, balancier en forme de poire en plomb.<br />Avec le calendrier r&eacute;publicain, le temps d&eacute;cimal a &eacute;galement &eacute;t&eacute; introduit en France ; cependant, l&rsquo;obligation de son usage a &eacute;t&eacute; lev&eacute;e apr&egrave;s environ 1,5 an, tandis que le calendrier est rest&eacute; en vigueur jusqu&rsquo;au 31 d&eacute;cembre 1805. Le cadran pr&eacute;sente de nombreuses lignes de fracture qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; rescell&eacute;es lors de cuissons d&eacute;coratives ult&eacute;rieures (voir photos d&eacute;taill&eacute;es).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diam&egrave;tre du cadran : 320<br />Dimensions de la cage : 335 x 329 x 168 (HxLxP)<br />Dimensions du mouvement : 510 x 340 x 200 (HxLxP)<br />Longueur du balancier (en forme de poire en plomb) : 1450<br />(Toutes les dimensions en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Spanisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Reloj Comtoise de 12 pulgadas del per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario republicano.<br />Indica los d&iacute;as del mes del 2 al 30, as&iacute; como los d&iacute;as de la d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primer d&iacute;a) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo d&iacute;a).<br />Soner&iacute;a 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - en 3 campanas (3 pesos). Escape de volante, p&eacute;ndulo de pera de plomo.<br />Con el calendario republicano tambi&eacute;n se introdujo en Francia el tiempo decimal; sin embargo, la obligaci&oacute;n de su uso se levant&oacute; despu&eacute;s de aproximadamente 1,5 a&ntilde;os, mientras que el calendario permaneci&oacute; en vigor hasta el 31 de diciembre de 1805. La esfera muestra numerosas l&iacute;neas de fractura que se han vuelto a sellar durante las cocciones decorativas posteriores (ver fotos detalladas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&aacute;metro del dial: 320<br />Dimensiones de la jaula: 335 x 329 x 168 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Dimensiones del mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Longitud del p&eacute;ndulo (forma de pera de plomo): 1450<br />(Todas las dimensiones en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Portugiesisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>Rel&oacute;gio Comtoise de 12 polegadas do per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) com calend&aacute;rio republicano.<br />Indica os dias do m&ecirc;s de 2 a 30, bem como os dias da d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primeiro dia) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo dia).<br />Toque 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - em 3 sinos (3 pesos). Escape de eixo, p&ecirc;ndulo em forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo.<br />Com o calend&aacute;rio republicano, o tempo decimal tamb&eacute;m foi introduzido na Fran&ccedil;a; no entanto, a obriga&ccedil;&atilde;o de seu uso foi suspensa ap&oacute;s aproximadamente 1,5 anos, enquanto o calend&aacute;rio permaneceu em vigor at&eacute; 31 de dezembro de 1805. O mostrador apresenta v&aacute;rias linhas de fratura que foram novamente seladas durante cozimentos decorativos subsequentes (veja fotos detalhadas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&acirc;metro do mostrador: 320<br />Dimens&otilde;es da estrutura: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimens&otilde;es do mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Comprimento do p&ecirc;ndulo (forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo): 1450<br />(Todas as dimens&otilde;es em mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Italienisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Orologio Comtoise di 12 pollici del periodo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario repubblicano.<br />Indica i giorni del mese dal 2 al 30, nonch&eacute; i giorni della decade da Primidi (primo giorno) a D&eacute;cadi (decimo giorno).<br />Suoneria 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - su 3 campane (3 pesi). Scappamento a verge, pendolo a forma di pera in piombo.<br />Con il calendario repubblicano fu introdotto anche il tempo decimale in Francia; tuttavia, l'obbligo del suo utilizzo fu revocato dopo circa 1,5 anni, mentre il calendario rimase in vigore fino al 31 dicembre 1805. Il quadrante presenta numerose linee di frattura che sono state nuovamente sigillate durante successive cotture decorative (vedi foto dettagliate).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diametro del quadrante: 320<br />Dimensioni della gabbia: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimensioni del movimento: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Lunghezza del pendolo (forma di pera in piombo): 1450<br />(Tutte le dimensioni in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Niederl&auml;ndisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise klok uit de Directoire-periode (1795/99) met republikeinse kalender.<br />Geeft de maandagen 2-30 weer, evenals de d&eacute;cadedagen van Primidi (eerste dag) tot D&eacute;cadi (tiende dag).<br />4/4 slag - Grande Sonnerie - op 3 klokken (3 gewichten). Pennengang, slinger in de vorm van een loden peer.<br />Met de republikeinse kalender werd in Frankrijk ook de decimale tijd ingevoerd; echter, de verplichting tot gebruik werd na ongeveer 1,5 jaar opgeheven, terwijl de kalender tot 31 december 1805 in gebruik bleef. De wijzerplaat vertoont talrijke breuklijnen die tijdens latere decoratieve brandprocessen opnieuw zijn dichtgesmolten (zie detailfoto&rsquo;s).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diameter wijzerplaat: 320<br />Afmetingen frame: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxBxD)<br />Afmetingen mechanisme: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxBxD)<br />Lengte van de slinger (vorm van loden peer): 1450<br />(Alle afmetingen in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Chinesisch (</strong><strong>简体中文</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>编号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>英寸</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>钟，</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>时期</strong><strong> (1795/99) </strong><strong>的作品，配备共和历。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>显示</strong><strong>2</strong><strong>至</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日的月份天数以及</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（第一天）至</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（第十天）的十天周期。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>钟声</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - </strong><strong>配备</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个钟（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个砝码）。杆式擒纵机构，铅梨形摆。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>随着共和历的引入，法国也实施了十进制时间；然而，使用义务在约</strong><strong>1.5</strong><strong>年后被取消，而共和历则一直沿用到</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日。表盘显示出许多裂纹，这些裂纹在随后的装饰烧制过程中重新被封合（参见详细照片）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>表盘直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>框架尺寸：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>机芯尺寸：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>摆长（铅梨形）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（所有尺寸以毫米为单位）</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Japanisch (</strong><strong>完全翻訳</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>番号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>インチの</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>時計、</strong><strong>1795</strong><strong>年から</strong><strong>1799</strong><strong>年の</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>時代の作品で、共和暦を搭載。</strong><strong><br />2</strong><strong>日から</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日までの月日および十日周期の</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>日目）から</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>10</strong><strong>日目）を表示。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>打鐘</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - 3</strong><strong>つの鐘（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>つの重り）付き。スピンドル式脱進機、鉛の洋梨型振り子を搭載。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>共和暦の導入に伴い、フランスでは十進法の時間も採用されましたが、その使用義務は約</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>年半後に廃止されました。一方、共和暦自体は</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日まで使用され続けました。文字盤には多くの亀裂が見られますが、それらは後の装飾焼成プロセスで再封されています（詳細写真参照）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>文字盤の直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>ケージの寸法：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>機械の寸法：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>振り子の長さ（鉛の洋梨型）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（すべての寸法はミリ単位）</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span> </span></p><br />Date: 01.08.2010 8:43]]></description>
															<category><![CDATA[Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER]]></category>
															<guid>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/4.jpg.php</guid>
							<pubDate>Sun, 01 Aug 2010 10:43:49 +0000</pubDate>
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							<title><![CDATA[3 (Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER)]]></title>
							<link>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/3.jpg.php</link>
							<description><![CDATA[<a title="3 in Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER" href="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/3.jpg.php"><img src="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/cache/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/3_240_thumb.jpg?cached=1329739695" alt="3" /></a><p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12 Zoll Comtoise Uhr aus der Zeit des Directoire 1795/99 mit republikanischem Kalender.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Angabe der Monatstage 2-30 sowie der Dekadentage Primidy (erster Tage) - Decady (zehnter Tag).</strong></p>
<p><strong>4/4 Schlag - Grande Sonnerie - auf 3 Glocken ( 3 Gewichte ). Spindelgang, Bleibirnchenpendel.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Mit dem republikanischen Kalender wurde in Frankreich auch die Dezimalzeit eingef&uuml;hrt, die Verpflichtung zum ihrem Gebrauch wurde allerdings schon nach ca. 1 1/2 Jahren aufgehoben, wohingegen der Kalender bis zum 31.12.1805 galt. Das Zifferblatt weist zahlreiche Bruchlinien auf, die bei nachfolgenden Dekorbr&auml;nden wieder zugeschmolzen sind ( siehe Detailfotos ).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Durchmesser Zifferblatt: 320 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>K&auml;figma&szlig;e: 335 x 329 x 168 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Werkma&szlig;e: 510 x 340 x 200<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Pendell&auml;nge/Bleibirnchen:1450 ( alle Ma&szlig;e in mm )</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Englisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise clock from the Directoire period (1795/99) with a Republican calendar.<br />Displays month days 2-30 as well as the d&eacute;cade days Primidi (first day) to D&eacute;cadi (tenth day).<br />4/4 strike - Grande Sonnerie - on 3 bells (3 weights). Verge escapement, lead pear-shaped pendulum.<br />With the Republican calendar, decimal time was also introduced in France; however, the obligation to use it was lifted after approximately 1.5 years, whereas the calendar remained in use until December 31, 1805. The dial shows numerous fracture lines that have been re-sealed during subsequent decorative firings (see detailed photos).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Dial diameter: 320<br />Cage dimensions: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxWxD)<br />Movement dimensions: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxWxD)<br />Pendulum length (lead pear-shaped): 1450<br />(all dimensions in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Franz&ouml;sisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N&deg; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Horloge Comtoise de 12 pouces de la p&eacute;riode Directoire (1795/99) avec calendrier r&eacute;publicain.<br />Indique les jours du mois de 2 &agrave; 30 ainsi que les jours de la d&eacute;cade de Primidi (premier jour) &agrave; D&eacute;cadi (dixi&egrave;me jour).<br />Sonnerie 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - sur 3 cloches (3 poids). &Eacute;chappement &agrave; verge, balancier en forme de poire en plomb.<br />Avec le calendrier r&eacute;publicain, le temps d&eacute;cimal a &eacute;galement &eacute;t&eacute; introduit en France ; cependant, l&rsquo;obligation de son usage a &eacute;t&eacute; lev&eacute;e apr&egrave;s environ 1,5 an, tandis que le calendrier est rest&eacute; en vigueur jusqu&rsquo;au 31 d&eacute;cembre 1805. Le cadran pr&eacute;sente de nombreuses lignes de fracture qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; rescell&eacute;es lors de cuissons d&eacute;coratives ult&eacute;rieures (voir photos d&eacute;taill&eacute;es).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diam&egrave;tre du cadran : 320<br />Dimensions de la cage : 335 x 329 x 168 (HxLxP)<br />Dimensions du mouvement : 510 x 340 x 200 (HxLxP)<br />Longueur du balancier (en forme de poire en plomb) : 1450<br />(Toutes les dimensions en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Spanisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Reloj Comtoise de 12 pulgadas del per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario republicano.<br />Indica los d&iacute;as del mes del 2 al 30, as&iacute; como los d&iacute;as de la d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primer d&iacute;a) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo d&iacute;a).<br />Soner&iacute;a 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - en 3 campanas (3 pesos). Escape de volante, p&eacute;ndulo de pera de plomo.<br />Con el calendario republicano tambi&eacute;n se introdujo en Francia el tiempo decimal; sin embargo, la obligaci&oacute;n de su uso se levant&oacute; despu&eacute;s de aproximadamente 1,5 a&ntilde;os, mientras que el calendario permaneci&oacute; en vigor hasta el 31 de diciembre de 1805. La esfera muestra numerosas l&iacute;neas de fractura que se han vuelto a sellar durante las cocciones decorativas posteriores (ver fotos detalladas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&aacute;metro del dial: 320<br />Dimensiones de la jaula: 335 x 329 x 168 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Dimensiones del mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Longitud del p&eacute;ndulo (forma de pera de plomo): 1450<br />(Todas las dimensiones en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Portugiesisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>Rel&oacute;gio Comtoise de 12 polegadas do per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) com calend&aacute;rio republicano.<br />Indica os dias do m&ecirc;s de 2 a 30, bem como os dias da d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primeiro dia) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo dia).<br />Toque 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - em 3 sinos (3 pesos). Escape de eixo, p&ecirc;ndulo em forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo.<br />Com o calend&aacute;rio republicano, o tempo decimal tamb&eacute;m foi introduzido na Fran&ccedil;a; no entanto, a obriga&ccedil;&atilde;o de seu uso foi suspensa ap&oacute;s aproximadamente 1,5 anos, enquanto o calend&aacute;rio permaneceu em vigor at&eacute; 31 de dezembro de 1805. O mostrador apresenta v&aacute;rias linhas de fratura que foram novamente seladas durante cozimentos decorativos subsequentes (veja fotos detalhadas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&acirc;metro do mostrador: 320<br />Dimens&otilde;es da estrutura: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimens&otilde;es do mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Comprimento do p&ecirc;ndulo (forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo): 1450<br />(Todas as dimens&otilde;es em mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Italienisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Orologio Comtoise di 12 pollici del periodo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario repubblicano.<br />Indica i giorni del mese dal 2 al 30, nonch&eacute; i giorni della decade da Primidi (primo giorno) a D&eacute;cadi (decimo giorno).<br />Suoneria 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - su 3 campane (3 pesi). Scappamento a verge, pendolo a forma di pera in piombo.<br />Con il calendario repubblicano fu introdotto anche il tempo decimale in Francia; tuttavia, l'obbligo del suo utilizzo fu revocato dopo circa 1,5 anni, mentre il calendario rimase in vigore fino al 31 dicembre 1805. Il quadrante presenta numerose linee di frattura che sono state nuovamente sigillate durante successive cotture decorative (vedi foto dettagliate).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diametro del quadrante: 320<br />Dimensioni della gabbia: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimensioni del movimento: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Lunghezza del pendolo (forma di pera in piombo): 1450<br />(Tutte le dimensioni in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Niederl&auml;ndisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise klok uit de Directoire-periode (1795/99) met republikeinse kalender.<br />Geeft de maandagen 2-30 weer, evenals de d&eacute;cadedagen van Primidi (eerste dag) tot D&eacute;cadi (tiende dag).<br />4/4 slag - Grande Sonnerie - op 3 klokken (3 gewichten). Pennengang, slinger in de vorm van een loden peer.<br />Met de republikeinse kalender werd in Frankrijk ook de decimale tijd ingevoerd; echter, de verplichting tot gebruik werd na ongeveer 1,5 jaar opgeheven, terwijl de kalender tot 31 december 1805 in gebruik bleef. De wijzerplaat vertoont talrijke breuklijnen die tijdens latere decoratieve brandprocessen opnieuw zijn dichtgesmolten (zie detailfoto&rsquo;s).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diameter wijzerplaat: 320<br />Afmetingen frame: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxBxD)<br />Afmetingen mechanisme: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxBxD)<br />Lengte van de slinger (vorm van loden peer): 1450<br />(Alle afmetingen in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Chinesisch (</strong><strong>简体中文</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>编号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>英寸</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>钟，</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>时期</strong><strong> (1795/99) </strong><strong>的作品，配备共和历。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>显示</strong><strong>2</strong><strong>至</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日的月份天数以及</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（第一天）至</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（第十天）的十天周期。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>钟声</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - </strong><strong>配备</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个钟（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个砝码）。杆式擒纵机构，铅梨形摆。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>随着共和历的引入，法国也实施了十进制时间；然而，使用义务在约</strong><strong>1.5</strong><strong>年后被取消，而共和历则一直沿用到</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日。表盘显示出许多裂纹，这些裂纹在随后的装饰烧制过程中重新被封合（参见详细照片）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>表盘直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>框架尺寸：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>机芯尺寸：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>摆长（铅梨形）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（所有尺寸以毫米为单位）</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Japanisch (</strong><strong>完全翻訳</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>番号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>インチの</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>時計、</strong><strong>1795</strong><strong>年から</strong><strong>1799</strong><strong>年の</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>時代の作品で、共和暦を搭載。</strong><strong><br />2</strong><strong>日から</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日までの月日および十日周期の</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>日目）から</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>10</strong><strong>日目）を表示。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>打鐘</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - 3</strong><strong>つの鐘（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>つの重り）付き。スピンドル式脱進機、鉛の洋梨型振り子を搭載。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>共和暦の導入に伴い、フランスでは十進法の時間も採用されましたが、その使用義務は約</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>年半後に廃止されました。一方、共和暦自体は</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日まで使用され続けました。文字盤には多くの亀裂が見られますが、それらは後の装飾焼成プロセスで再封されています（詳細写真参照）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>文字盤の直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>ケージの寸法：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>機械の寸法：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>振り子の長さ（鉛の洋梨型）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（すべての寸法はミリ単位）</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span> </span></p><br />Date: 01.08.2010 8:43]]></description>
															<category><![CDATA[Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER]]></category>
															<guid>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/3.jpg.php</guid>
							<pubDate>Sun, 01 Aug 2010 10:43:19 +0000</pubDate>
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							<title><![CDATA[2 (Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER)]]></title>
							<link>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/2.jpg.php</link>
							<description><![CDATA[<a title="2 in Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER" href="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/2.jpg.php"><img src="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/cache/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/2_240_thumb.jpg?cached=1332824786" alt="2" /></a><p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12 Zoll Comtoise Uhr aus der Zeit des Directoire 1795/99 mit republikanischem Kalender.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Angabe der Monatstage 2-30 sowie der Dekadentage Primidy (erster Tage) - Decady (zehnter Tag).</strong></p>
<p><strong>4/4 Schlag - Grande Sonnerie - auf 3 Glocken ( 3 Gewichte ). Spindelgang, Bleibirnchenpendel.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Mit dem republikanischen Kalender wurde in Frankreich auch die Dezimalzeit eingef&uuml;hrt, die Verpflichtung zum ihrem Gebrauch wurde allerdings schon nach ca. 1 1/2 Jahren aufgehoben, wohingegen der Kalender bis zum 31.12.1805 galt. Das Zifferblatt weist zahlreiche Bruchlinien auf, die bei nachfolgenden Dekorbr&auml;nden wieder zugeschmolzen sind ( siehe Detailfotos ).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Durchmesser Zifferblatt: 320 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>K&auml;figma&szlig;e: 335 x 329 x 168 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Werkma&szlig;e: 510 x 340 x 200<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Pendell&auml;nge/Bleibirnchen:1450 ( alle Ma&szlig;e in mm )</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Englisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise clock from the Directoire period (1795/99) with a Republican calendar.<br />Displays month days 2-30 as well as the d&eacute;cade days Primidi (first day) to D&eacute;cadi (tenth day).<br />4/4 strike - Grande Sonnerie - on 3 bells (3 weights). Verge escapement, lead pear-shaped pendulum.<br />With the Republican calendar, decimal time was also introduced in France; however, the obligation to use it was lifted after approximately 1.5 years, whereas the calendar remained in use until December 31, 1805. The dial shows numerous fracture lines that have been re-sealed during subsequent decorative firings (see detailed photos).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Dial diameter: 320<br />Cage dimensions: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxWxD)<br />Movement dimensions: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxWxD)<br />Pendulum length (lead pear-shaped): 1450<br />(all dimensions in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Franz&ouml;sisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N&deg; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Horloge Comtoise de 12 pouces de la p&eacute;riode Directoire (1795/99) avec calendrier r&eacute;publicain.<br />Indique les jours du mois de 2 &agrave; 30 ainsi que les jours de la d&eacute;cade de Primidi (premier jour) &agrave; D&eacute;cadi (dixi&egrave;me jour).<br />Sonnerie 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - sur 3 cloches (3 poids). &Eacute;chappement &agrave; verge, balancier en forme de poire en plomb.<br />Avec le calendrier r&eacute;publicain, le temps d&eacute;cimal a &eacute;galement &eacute;t&eacute; introduit en France ; cependant, l&rsquo;obligation de son usage a &eacute;t&eacute; lev&eacute;e apr&egrave;s environ 1,5 an, tandis que le calendrier est rest&eacute; en vigueur jusqu&rsquo;au 31 d&eacute;cembre 1805. Le cadran pr&eacute;sente de nombreuses lignes de fracture qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; rescell&eacute;es lors de cuissons d&eacute;coratives ult&eacute;rieures (voir photos d&eacute;taill&eacute;es).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diam&egrave;tre du cadran : 320<br />Dimensions de la cage : 335 x 329 x 168 (HxLxP)<br />Dimensions du mouvement : 510 x 340 x 200 (HxLxP)<br />Longueur du balancier (en forme de poire en plomb) : 1450<br />(Toutes les dimensions en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Spanisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Reloj Comtoise de 12 pulgadas del per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario republicano.<br />Indica los d&iacute;as del mes del 2 al 30, as&iacute; como los d&iacute;as de la d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primer d&iacute;a) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo d&iacute;a).<br />Soner&iacute;a 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - en 3 campanas (3 pesos). Escape de volante, p&eacute;ndulo de pera de plomo.<br />Con el calendario republicano tambi&eacute;n se introdujo en Francia el tiempo decimal; sin embargo, la obligaci&oacute;n de su uso se levant&oacute; despu&eacute;s de aproximadamente 1,5 a&ntilde;os, mientras que el calendario permaneci&oacute; en vigor hasta el 31 de diciembre de 1805. La esfera muestra numerosas l&iacute;neas de fractura que se han vuelto a sellar durante las cocciones decorativas posteriores (ver fotos detalladas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&aacute;metro del dial: 320<br />Dimensiones de la jaula: 335 x 329 x 168 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Dimensiones del mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Longitud del p&eacute;ndulo (forma de pera de plomo): 1450<br />(Todas las dimensiones en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Portugiesisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>Rel&oacute;gio Comtoise de 12 polegadas do per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) com calend&aacute;rio republicano.<br />Indica os dias do m&ecirc;s de 2 a 30, bem como os dias da d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primeiro dia) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo dia).<br />Toque 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - em 3 sinos (3 pesos). Escape de eixo, p&ecirc;ndulo em forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo.<br />Com o calend&aacute;rio republicano, o tempo decimal tamb&eacute;m foi introduzido na Fran&ccedil;a; no entanto, a obriga&ccedil;&atilde;o de seu uso foi suspensa ap&oacute;s aproximadamente 1,5 anos, enquanto o calend&aacute;rio permaneceu em vigor at&eacute; 31 de dezembro de 1805. O mostrador apresenta v&aacute;rias linhas de fratura que foram novamente seladas durante cozimentos decorativos subsequentes (veja fotos detalhadas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&acirc;metro do mostrador: 320<br />Dimens&otilde;es da estrutura: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimens&otilde;es do mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Comprimento do p&ecirc;ndulo (forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo): 1450<br />(Todas as dimens&otilde;es em mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Italienisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Orologio Comtoise di 12 pollici del periodo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario repubblicano.<br />Indica i giorni del mese dal 2 al 30, nonch&eacute; i giorni della decade da Primidi (primo giorno) a D&eacute;cadi (decimo giorno).<br />Suoneria 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - su 3 campane (3 pesi). Scappamento a verge, pendolo a forma di pera in piombo.<br />Con il calendario repubblicano fu introdotto anche il tempo decimale in Francia; tuttavia, l'obbligo del suo utilizzo fu revocato dopo circa 1,5 anni, mentre il calendario rimase in vigore fino al 31 dicembre 1805. Il quadrante presenta numerose linee di frattura che sono state nuovamente sigillate durante successive cotture decorative (vedi foto dettagliate).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diametro del quadrante: 320<br />Dimensioni della gabbia: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimensioni del movimento: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Lunghezza del pendolo (forma di pera in piombo): 1450<br />(Tutte le dimensioni in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Niederl&auml;ndisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise klok uit de Directoire-periode (1795/99) met republikeinse kalender.<br />Geeft de maandagen 2-30 weer, evenals de d&eacute;cadedagen van Primidi (eerste dag) tot D&eacute;cadi (tiende dag).<br />4/4 slag - Grande Sonnerie - op 3 klokken (3 gewichten). Pennengang, slinger in de vorm van een loden peer.<br />Met de republikeinse kalender werd in Frankrijk ook de decimale tijd ingevoerd; echter, de verplichting tot gebruik werd na ongeveer 1,5 jaar opgeheven, terwijl de kalender tot 31 december 1805 in gebruik bleef. De wijzerplaat vertoont talrijke breuklijnen die tijdens latere decoratieve brandprocessen opnieuw zijn dichtgesmolten (zie detailfoto&rsquo;s).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diameter wijzerplaat: 320<br />Afmetingen frame: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxBxD)<br />Afmetingen mechanisme: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxBxD)<br />Lengte van de slinger (vorm van loden peer): 1450<br />(Alle afmetingen in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Chinesisch (</strong><strong>简体中文</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>编号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>英寸</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>钟，</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>时期</strong><strong> (1795/99) </strong><strong>的作品，配备共和历。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>显示</strong><strong>2</strong><strong>至</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日的月份天数以及</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（第一天）至</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（第十天）的十天周期。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>钟声</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - </strong><strong>配备</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个钟（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个砝码）。杆式擒纵机构，铅梨形摆。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>随着共和历的引入，法国也实施了十进制时间；然而，使用义务在约</strong><strong>1.5</strong><strong>年后被取消，而共和历则一直沿用到</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日。表盘显示出许多裂纹，这些裂纹在随后的装饰烧制过程中重新被封合（参见详细照片）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>表盘直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>框架尺寸：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>机芯尺寸：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>摆长（铅梨形）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（所有尺寸以毫米为单位）</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Japanisch (</strong><strong>完全翻訳</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>番号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>インチの</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>時計、</strong><strong>1795</strong><strong>年から</strong><strong>1799</strong><strong>年の</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>時代の作品で、共和暦を搭載。</strong><strong><br />2</strong><strong>日から</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日までの月日および十日周期の</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>日目）から</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>10</strong><strong>日目）を表示。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>打鐘</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - 3</strong><strong>つの鐘（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>つの重り）付き。スピンドル式脱進機、鉛の洋梨型振り子を搭載。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>共和暦の導入に伴い、フランスでは十進法の時間も採用されましたが、その使用義務は約</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>年半後に廃止されました。一方、共和暦自体は</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日まで使用され続けました。文字盤には多くの亀裂が見られますが、それらは後の装飾焼成プロセスで再封されています（詳細写真参照）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>文字盤の直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>ケージの寸法：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>機械の寸法：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>振り子の長さ（鉛の洋梨型）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（すべての寸法はミリ単位）</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br /></span> </span></p><br />Date: 01.08.2010 8:42]]></description>
															<category><![CDATA[Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER]]></category>
															<guid>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/2.jpg.php</guid>
							<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2002 00:05:52 +0000</pubDate>
						</item>
												<item>
							<title><![CDATA[1 (Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER)]]></title>
							<link>https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/1.jpg.php</link>
							<description><![CDATA[<a title="1 in Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER" href="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/1.jpg.php"><img src="https://www.morbier-clocks.de/cache/1795-1799/nr.-181-cum/1_240_thumb.jpg?cached=1332426570" alt="1" /></a><p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12 Zoll Comtoise Uhr aus der Zeit des Directoire 1795/99 mit republikanischem Kalender.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Angabe der Monatstage 2-30 sowie der Dekadentage Primidy (erster Tage) - Decady (zehnter Tag).</strong></p>
<p><strong>4/4 Schlag - Grande Sonnerie - auf 3 Glocken ( 3 Gewichte ). Spindelgang, Bleibirnchenpendel.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Mit dem republikanischen Kalender wurde in Frankreich auch die Dezimalzeit eingef&uuml;hrt, die Verpflichtung zum ihrem Gebrauch wurde allerdings schon nach ca. 1 1/2 Jahren aufgehoben, wohingegen der Kalender bis zum 31.12.1805 galt. Das Zifferblatt weist zahlreiche Bruchlinien auf, die bei nachfolgenden Dekorbr&auml;nden wieder zugeschmolzen sind ( siehe Detailfotos ).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Durchmesser Zifferblatt: 320 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>K&auml;figma&szlig;e: 335 x 329 x 168 <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Werkma&szlig;e: 510 x 340 x 200<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; </span>HxBxT <span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Pendell&auml;nge/Bleibirnchen:1450 ( alle Ma&szlig;e in mm )</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Englisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise clock from the Directoire period (1795/99) with a Republican calendar.<br />Displays month days 2-30 as well as the d&eacute;cade days Primidi (first day) to D&eacute;cadi (tenth day).<br />4/4 strike - Grande Sonnerie - on 3 bells (3 weights). Verge escapement, lead pear-shaped pendulum.<br />With the Republican calendar, decimal time was also introduced in France; however, the obligation to use it was lifted after approximately 1.5 years, whereas the calendar remained in use until December 31, 1805. The dial shows numerous fracture lines that have been re-sealed during subsequent decorative firings (see detailed photos).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Dial diameter: 320<br />Cage dimensions: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxWxD)<br />Movement dimensions: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxWxD)<br />Pendulum length (lead pear-shaped): 1450<br />(all dimensions in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Franz&ouml;sisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N&deg; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Horloge Comtoise de 12 pouces de la p&eacute;riode Directoire (1795/99) avec calendrier r&eacute;publicain.<br />Indique les jours du mois de 2 &agrave; 30 ainsi que les jours de la d&eacute;cade de Primidi (premier jour) &agrave; D&eacute;cadi (dixi&egrave;me jour).<br />Sonnerie 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - sur 3 cloches (3 poids). &Eacute;chappement &agrave; verge, balancier en forme de poire en plomb.<br />Avec le calendrier r&eacute;publicain, le temps d&eacute;cimal a &eacute;galement &eacute;t&eacute; introduit en France ; cependant, l&rsquo;obligation de son usage a &eacute;t&eacute; lev&eacute;e apr&egrave;s environ 1,5 an, tandis que le calendrier est rest&eacute; en vigueur jusqu&rsquo;au 31 d&eacute;cembre 1805. Le cadran pr&eacute;sente de nombreuses lignes de fracture qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; rescell&eacute;es lors de cuissons d&eacute;coratives ult&eacute;rieures (voir photos d&eacute;taill&eacute;es).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diam&egrave;tre du cadran : 320<br />Dimensions de la cage : 335 x 329 x 168 (HxLxP)<br />Dimensions du mouvement : 510 x 340 x 200 (HxLxP)<br />Longueur du balancier (en forme de poire en plomb) : 1450<br />(Toutes les dimensions en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Spanisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Reloj Comtoise de 12 pulgadas del per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario republicano.<br />Indica los d&iacute;as del mes del 2 al 30, as&iacute; como los d&iacute;as de la d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primer d&iacute;a) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo d&iacute;a).<br />Soner&iacute;a 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - en 3 campanas (3 pesos). Escape de volante, p&eacute;ndulo de pera de plomo.<br />Con el calendario republicano tambi&eacute;n se introdujo en Francia el tiempo decimal; sin embargo, la obligaci&oacute;n de su uso se levant&oacute; despu&eacute;s de aproximadamente 1,5 a&ntilde;os, mientras que el calendario permaneci&oacute; en vigor hasta el 31 de diciembre de 1805. La esfera muestra numerosas l&iacute;neas de fractura que se han vuelto a sellar durante las cocciones decorativas posteriores (ver fotos detalladas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&aacute;metro del dial: 320<br />Dimensiones de la jaula: 335 x 329 x 168 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Dimensiones del mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AlxAnxPr)<br />Longitud del p&eacute;ndulo (forma de pera de plomo): 1450<br />(Todas las dimensiones en mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Portugiesisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N.&ordm; 181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>Rel&oacute;gio Comtoise de 12 polegadas do per&iacute;odo Directoire (1795/99) com calend&aacute;rio republicano.<br />Indica os dias do m&ecirc;s de 2 a 30, bem como os dias da d&eacute;cada de Primidi (primeiro dia) a D&eacute;cadi (d&eacute;cimo dia).<br />Toque 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - em 3 sinos (3 pesos). Escape de eixo, p&ecirc;ndulo em forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo.<br />Com o calend&aacute;rio republicano, o tempo decimal tamb&eacute;m foi introduzido na Fran&ccedil;a; no entanto, a obriga&ccedil;&atilde;o de seu uso foi suspensa ap&oacute;s aproximadamente 1,5 anos, enquanto o calend&aacute;rio permaneceu em vigor at&eacute; 31 de dezembro de 1805. O mostrador apresenta v&aacute;rias linhas de fratura que foram novamente seladas durante cozimentos decorativos subsequentes (veja fotos detalhadas).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Di&acirc;metro do mostrador: 320<br />Dimens&otilde;es da estrutura: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimens&otilde;es do mecanismo: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Comprimento do p&ecirc;ndulo (forma de p&ecirc;ra de chumbo): 1450<br />(Todas as dimens&otilde;es em mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Italienisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>N. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Orologio Comtoise di 12 pollici del periodo Directoire (1795/99) con calendario repubblicano.<br />Indica i giorni del mese dal 2 al 30, nonch&eacute; i giorni della decade da Primidi (primo giorno) a D&eacute;cadi (decimo giorno).<br />Suoneria 4/4 - Grande Sonnerie - su 3 campane (3 pesi). Scappamento a verge, pendolo a forma di pera in piombo.<br />Con il calendario repubblicano fu introdotto anche il tempo decimale in Francia; tuttavia, l'obbligo del suo utilizzo fu revocato dopo circa 1,5 anni, mentre il calendario rimase in vigore fino al 31 dicembre 1805. Il quadrante presenta numerose linee di frattura che sono state nuovamente sigillate durante successive cotture decorative (vedi foto dettagliate).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diametro del quadrante: 320<br />Dimensioni della gabbia: 335 x 329 x 168 (AxLxP)<br />Dimensioni del movimento: 510 x 340 x 200 (AxLxP)<br />Lunghezza del pendolo (forma di pera in piombo): 1450<br />(Tutte le dimensioni in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Niederl&auml;ndisch:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nr. 181 CUM<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>12-inch Comtoise klok uit de Directoire-periode (1795/99) met republikeinse kalender.<br />Geeft de maandagen 2-30 weer, evenals de d&eacute;cadedagen van Primidi (eerste dag) tot D&eacute;cadi (tiende dag).<br />4/4 slag - Grande Sonnerie - op 3 klokken (3 gewichten). Pennengang, slinger in de vorm van een loden peer.<br />Met de republikeinse kalender werd in Frankrijk ook de decimale tijd ingevoerd; echter, de verplichting tot gebruik werd na ongeveer 1,5 jaar opgeheven, terwijl de kalender tot 31 december 1805 in gebruik bleef. De wijzerplaat vertoont talrijke breuklijnen die tijdens latere decoratieve brandprocessen opnieuw zijn dichtgesmolten (zie detailfoto&rsquo;s).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Diameter wijzerplaat: 320<br />Afmetingen frame: 335 x 329 x 168 (HxBxD)<br />Afmetingen mechanisme: 510 x 340 x 200 (HxBxD)<br />Lengte van de slinger (vorm van loden peer): 1450<br />(Alle afmetingen in mm)</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Chinesisch (</strong><strong>简体中文</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>编号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>英寸</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>钟，</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>时期</strong><strong> (1795/99) </strong><strong>的作品，配备共和历。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>显示</strong><strong>2</strong><strong>至</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日的月份天数以及</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（第一天）至</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（第十天）的十天周期。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>钟声</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - </strong><strong>配备</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个钟（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>个砝码）。杆式擒纵机构，铅梨形摆。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>随着共和历的引入，法国也实施了十进制时间；然而，使用义务在约</strong><strong>1.5</strong><strong>年后被取消，而共和历则一直沿用到</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日。表盘显示出许多裂纹，这些裂纹在随后的装饰烧制过程中重新被封合（参见详细照片）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>表盘直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>框架尺寸：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>机芯尺寸：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>宽</strong><strong>x</strong><strong>深）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>摆长（铅梨形）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（所有尺寸以毫米为单位）</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Japanisch (</strong><strong>完全翻訳</strong><strong>)</strong></p>
<p><strong>番号：</strong><strong>181 CUM</strong></p>
<p><strong>12</strong><strong>インチの</strong><strong>Comtoise</strong><strong>時計、</strong><strong>1795</strong><strong>年から</strong><strong>1799</strong><strong>年の</strong><strong>Directoire</strong><strong>時代の作品で、共和暦を搭載。</strong><strong><br />2</strong><strong>日から</strong><strong>30</strong><strong>日までの月日および十日周期の</strong><strong>Primidi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>日目）から</strong><strong>D&eacute;cadi</strong><strong>（</strong><strong>10</strong><strong>日目）を表示。</strong><strong><br />4/4</strong><strong>打鐘</strong><strong> - Grande Sonnerie - 3</strong><strong>つの鐘（</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>つの重り）付き。スピンドル式脱進機、鉛の洋梨型振り子を搭載。</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>共和暦の導入に伴い、フランスでは十進法の時間も採用されましたが、その使用義務は約</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>年半後に廃止されました。一方、共和暦自体は</strong><strong>1805</strong><strong>年</strong><strong>12</strong><strong>月</strong><strong>31</strong><strong>日まで使用され続けました。文字盤には多くの亀裂が見られますが、それらは後の装飾焼成プロセスで再封されています（詳細写真参照）。</strong></p>
<p><strong>文字盤の直径：</strong><strong>320<br /></strong><strong>ケージの寸法：</strong><strong>335 x 329 x 168 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>機械の寸法：</strong><strong>510 x 340 x 200 </strong><strong>（高さ</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>幅</strong><strong>&times;</strong><strong>奥行き）</strong><strong><br /></strong><strong>振り子の長さ（鉛の洋梨型）：</strong><strong>1450<br /></strong><strong>（すべての寸法はミリ単位）</strong></p><br />Date: 01.08.2010 8:41]]></description>
															<category><![CDATA[Nr. 181 CUM . . .COMTOISE mit REPUBLIKANISCHEM KALENDER]]></category>
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							<pubDate>Sun, 01 Aug 2010 10:41:32 +0000</pubDate>
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